See ґуля on Wiktionary
{
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"4": ""
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gulja",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*gew-",
"4": "",
"5": "\"to bend, to curve\""
},
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{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Polish kula (“ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ку́ля",
"3": "",
"4": "ball, sphere"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja, “ball, sphere”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gulja from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“\"to bend, to curve\"”). Related to Polish kula (“ball”) and Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja, “ball, sphere”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ґу́ля",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "gúlja",
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{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
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]
},
{
"form": "ґуль",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "ґу́ля",
"roman": "gúlja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "ґуль",
"roman": "gulʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лям",
"roman": "gúljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лю",
"roman": "gúlju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лею",
"roman": "gúleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лями",
"roman": "gúljamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лях",
"roman": "gúljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́ле",
"roman": "gúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ґу́ля<>"
},
"expansion": "ґу́ля • (gúlja) f inan (genitive ґу́лі, nominative plural ґу́лі, genitive plural ґуль)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ґу́ля<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a lump on my head because I hit it on the bedframe.",
"roman": "U méne na holoví gúlja, bo ja vdáryvsja néju ob lížko.",
"text": "У ме́не на голові́ ґу́ля, бо я вда́рився не́ю об лі́жко.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lump (a nodule of tissue under the skin as a result of injury)"
],
"id": "en-ґуля-uk-noun-iv4j06xh",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡulʲɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-ґуля.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Uk-%D2%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D2%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Uk-%D2%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
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"word": "ґуля"
}
{
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gew-",
"4": "",
"5": "\"to bend, to curve\""
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kula",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Polish kula (“ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ку́ля",
"3": "",
"4": "ball, sphere"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja, “ball, sphere”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gulja from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“\"to bend, to curve\"”). Related to Polish kula (“ball”) and Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja, “ball, sphere”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ґу́ля",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "gúlja",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "ґуль",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́ля",
"roman": "gúlja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґуль",
"roman": "gulʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лям",
"roman": "gúljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лю",
"roman": "gúlju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лею",
"roman": "gúleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лями",
"roman": "gúljamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лях",
"roman": "gúljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́ле",
"roman": "gúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ґу́лі",
"roman": "gúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ґу́ля<>"
},
"expansion": "ґу́ля • (gúlja) f inan (genitive ґу́лі, nominative plural ґу́лі, genitive plural ґуль)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ґу́ля<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian soft feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian soft feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms spelled with Ґ",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a lump on my head because I hit it on the bedframe.",
"roman": "U méne na holoví gúlja, bo ja vdáryvsja néju ob lížko.",
"text": "У ме́не на голові́ ґу́ля, бо я вда́рився не́ю об лі́жко.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lump (a nodule of tissue under the skin as a result of injury)"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡulʲɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-ґуля.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Uk-%D2%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D2%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Uk-%D2%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ґуля"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ґуля meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.